On August 25, 2026, USCIS updated its Policy Manual to resume neighborhood investigations for naturalization applicants, ending the agency’s general waiver of this practice. As part of reviewing a citizenship application, USCIS may now contact people who know the applicant, such as neighbors, an employer, or coworkers, to confirm information in the application. This is not required in every case, and USCIS decides on a case-by-case basis.
A few weeks ago, we told you about a proposed fee increase for citizenship applications, which is still not in effect. A separate policy update allows USCIS officers to deny incomplete applications without asking for missing paperwork first. Here is what the latest USCIS change means for you.
Background to USCIS Neighborhood Investigations
Neighborhood investigations are not a new idea. They have been part of immigration law since 1952, but USCIS mostly stopped using them in the early 1990s. Since then, USCIS has checked citizenship applications mainly through fingerprints, background checks, and the interview.
USCIS started using neighborhood investigations again last year. This update makes the practice a normal part of the process going forward, rather than a temporary measure.
What This Means for You
As part of this process, USCIS may contact people such as your neighbors, your employer, or your coworkers to confirm information in your application.
This does not happen in every case. USCIS decides on a case-by-case basis. For most applicants, the process will look the same as before: file your application, attend your interview, and receive a decision.
This update is a good reminder that your application should match your current situation. This includes your home address, your marriage, your job, and your time living in your community. Reviewing this information carefully before you file can help your case move smoothly.
Our Recommendation
This update does not change whether you should apply for citizenship. If you are eligible, we encourage you to move forward with your application.
It is a good time, however, to have an immigration attorney review your application carefully before submitting it. If you have changed jobs, moved, changed your name, or had any other change since your last filing, we recommend having your file reviewed to make sure everything is accurate and up to date. You can learn more about our U.S. citizenship services on our website.
We offer a complimentary 20-minute consultation to review your eligibility. You can contact our office here or by calling 610-975-4599.
This is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice.
